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Quadriplegic & Paraplegic Spinal Cord Injuries > Disabled Living & Spinal Cord Injuries > Spinal Cord Injury Health Issues > Muscle Spasticity & Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy (Baclofen Pumps)
Apparelyzed
Well, I don't know if this is of much use to anyone, but I thought I'd keep an updated account of what's happening with my faulty baclofen pump.

On 8th March, I started to get intrathecal baclofen withdrawal symptoms. I've had these symptoms before, quite a few years ago when my Medtronic baclofen pump developed a fault, so I was already aware what the symptoms were.

Just to recap on the symptoms, we are not just talking about a little tightness in the legs here, the symptoms are itchy scalp and skin above the level of injury, hypersensitivity in fingers, toes and pressure bearing areas, and a severe increase in spasticity. In my case, the spasticity affects my legs, abdomen, chest, back, arms and hands.

A side effect of the spasms in my chest is that it also affects my breathing, and the extreme spasms in my back, causing my to go into a rigid "flat board" state, cause me to into Autonomic Dysreflexia.

As I knew I was due for a pump refill on the 10th of March, I figured I'd run the symptoms past the nurse at outpatients. I kind of knew though, that the pump was faulty, because it wasn't due to run out of baclofen for another two weeks, and sure enough, during the refill process, when the pump was emptied, there was still 14ml of baclofen remaining.

After a quick consultation with the doctor, it was decided to give the pump 3 days to start working again after the refill, just in case there was an air lock, or debris/blockage in the tubing. I was also booked in for a Myelogram on the 18th of March, which I was to confirm on the 13th March.

Having been spasm free for so many years, it's amazing to suddenly return to spasticity again, and you forget how much of an impact spasticity has on your life.

I've been prescribed oral baclofen, 90mg per day, which has really affected my concentration levels, along with giving me the dry mouth and nausia symptoms. The oral baclofen has helped raise the trigger threshold of the muscle spasms, but once triggered, the spasms are still just as powerful. I've also been given some Glyceryl Trinitrate (GTN), to help reduce my blood pressure during extreme autonomic dysreflexia attacks.

This morning I was awoken from my sleep, to feeling like I was suddenly jolted with 50,000 volts. Imagine being fast asleep, and someone firing a started pistol, to which your body reacts with the most powerful physical exertion you can imagine, legs drawing upto your chest, and immediatly extending straight again, whilst your arms are fixed straight, with clonus in the wrists, stretching until you think the tendons are going to snap. Yup, that was my early morning call, although I would of prefered being woken with a nice cup of coffee!

Once in my wheelchair, the spasms are broken a little, but I still get the powerful spasms in my back, arching me backwards, pushing my hips forward, trying to straighten my body into the "riged board" state. When this happens, my right arm extends straight, not good when you're trying to drink coffee. This morning, my round of toast ended up being catapulted across the table!

Generally, baclofen withdrawal puts the body into a hypersensitive state, so I'm hoping that by Friday, the trigger threshold will be even higher, as the hypersensitive period wears off a litte, but we'll have to wait and see.

Well, that's all for now folks!

I'll post another update on friday, and report on what's happening.

Simon smile.gif
edlee
Sorry to hear that, simon,,,,,

Do these pumps have a certain life span after which they are routinely replaced,,,, or do they wait for them to expire,, like your's did???

Seems they ought to be thinking about scheduled replacement, soon..... It appears the dangers and discomforts would be lessened that way,,,,, but what do I know,,, I'm just a dumb ironworker.

Hope you're feeling better soon
ed
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 12 March 2009

Had to reduce the oral baclofen to 60mg per day, I was getting overdose symptoms; nausia, lack of energy, shallow breathing, vision problems, concentation issues.

The fact that I was getting these symptoms does make me wonder if there might be a little baclofen getting through, as I'm sure these symptoms didn't happen before, and I used to be on an even higher dose, as well as Dantrium (dantrolene sodium) and Diazeapam.

The only problem in reducing the Baclofen is my spasms are triggered at a lower threshold, but compared to the nausia, it's the prefered option.

Simon
Apparelyzed
QUOTE (edlee @ Mar 11 2009, 08:17 PM) *
Do these pumps have a certain life span after which they are routinely replaced,,,, or do they wait for them to expire,, like your's did???


Hi Ed,

The Medtronic programmable baclofen pumps need replacing when the battery runs out, which is after 7 years.

I had two of the medtronic pumps in the past, and had to have them replaced once the battery was dead. In 2004, I had a gas powered baclofen pump implanted, which is maintanance free, it has no batteries, so once it's implanted, you have it for life. Unfortunately, the weak link is the tubing going from the pump to the spine, and this can develop kinks, become detached from the pump, or the tip of the tubing can shift or slip out of the spinal canal.

Simon

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Apparelyzed
Blog Update 13th March 2009

I had my early morning call this morning at 5am, huge spam in my back, and have had them all day.

I think I'm going to have to increase my oral Baclofen back up to 90mg per day, as I'd rather feel nauseous than have these spasms. The biggest problem at the moment is my neck is taking a right kicking from the spasms, and has become very painful when the larger spasms are triggered in my back. I'm taking Co-Proximal for the pain, but even they are not doing much, so if the increase in Baclofen dosage doesn't work, I'm going to have to take a trip to the doctors to get something stronger.

I rang outpatients today to confirm my Myelogram, but have to ring back on Monday to make sure I can be booked in.

Regards

Simon.
Jax
OUCH, Simon. Sorry to hear all this. Hope they get you fixed up quickly.
wheeler dealer
Best of luck mate hope the spasams calm down a bit.
It is always a worry waiting for the 'when not if' these pumps malfunction.
At present I am using a gas filled pump which is working ok but you just know at some time it will fail - hope the effects are not tooooooo bad when it does.
Mike
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 19th March 2009

I had my Myelogram yesterday, and the X-Ray showed that the tubing is in place, and the Baclofen should be getting through. The only explanation is that the pump is at fault.

I will be ringing outpatients tomorrow morning, just to make sure the Baclofen has had time to travel down the tubing following the Myelogram, but my gut feeling is that come tomorrow, the pump will still not be working.

At least the withdrawal spasms and itchy scalp have calmed down a little, and I now just have to deal with the larger spasms.

We'll see what the schedual will be tomorrow!

Regards

Simon.
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 20th March 2009

I now have an outpatients appointment for Monday to discuss what my options are, and if the pump, catheter, or both are to be replaced.

Regards

Simon.
dtuberville_09
Hello, my name is Dawn I am 17 and my dr. recently sugested that i get a baclofen pump but i have really mixed feeling about it... i'm pretty scared after reading some of the things on the internet so any info you have would be helpful, I'm supposed to go get the test shot to see if it helps next week..any advise you have would be greatly apprecieated.
Apparelyzed
Hi,

Well, the pump is not risk free, as any medical option isn't risk free, but for me, the benefits the pump has on my quality of life, far outweight the setbacks I have had over the years.

The main setbacks occur with the tubing, initially post operative, with healing around the entry point to the spine and CSF leaks, and long term with the tubing kinking, becoming detached from the pump, or the tip of the tubing shifting position.

On some rare occasions, the pump has had to be removed due to body rejection or infection.

Wait untill you have the test dosage, see if it works, see what impact it has, and then make the decision.

Regards

Simon.
dtuberville_09
Thanks alot for the information. I don't know if i am going to go through with it right now, because I am really scared of needles, so just getting the test dose would be a problem. And i've been looking it up on the internet and some of the stuff on there is horrible. I don't really know if its all true but I think im going to be to chicken to go through with it.
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 26th March 2009

The plan now is for my doctor to contact Codman, the manufacturers, and see if we can empty the pump, and put some contrast into it to see if an X-Ray will show the pump working.

I've also been given 5mg of Diazepam at nights to help me sleep, but it isn't helping much, so I'll try to get approval tomorrow to increase it to 10mg at night.

That's all for now folks!

Simon
tspence
Hey Simon,Been reading up on your progress and im hoping they will figure out the problem soon
Als want to say thanks for every thing youve done to help so many people,Thanks man
Terry
E-DOG
"WHEN BACLOFEN PUMPS GO BAD!"

Portrait of a juvenile delinquent medical device caught up in a maelstrom of violence, raw sex and drugs because he turned his back on Jeezuz in the school cafeteria.

And got a c- in algebra.

Sounds like an after school TV special. (for those kids who actually came home and did their homework.)

Boss, I am not making light of your situation.
Simply trying to cheer you up.
Oh, and 5 mg of valium wouldn't get a fly high.
Go ahead and take 10. Or 15 even. Shit, I eat 'em like candy all day long. (helps calm down the mardi gras parade goin' on inside my head all the time.)

E
StellaLAtella
I prefer the xanax & some "herbal" therapy. The combination is superb!
Stella

p.s. I am NOT a medical professional.........keep this in mind licklips.gif

Hope you feel better soon, Simon.
Apparelyzed
QUOTE (E-DOG @ Mar 27 2009, 03:00 AM) *
"WHEN BACLOFEN PUMPS GO BAD!"

Portrait of a juvenile delinquent medical device caught up in a maelstrom of violence, raw sex and drugs because he turned his back on Jeezuz in the school cafeteria.

And got a c- in algebra.

Sounds like an after school TV special. (for those kids who actually came home and did their homework.)

Boss, I am not making light of your situation.
Simply trying to cheer you up.
Oh, and 5 mg of valium wouldn't get a fly high.
Go ahead and take 10. Or 15 even. Shit, I eat 'em like candy all day long. (helps calm down the mardi gras parade goin' on inside my head all the time.)

E


No problem E', in fact, the title was deliberate, see, we think along the same wavelength, although the harmonics may differ a little here and there from the interference from the foil hat! smile.gif

Simon
Apparelyzed
In looking into possible reasons why the actual pump could fail, I found two advisories issued by Codman through the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency.

These advisories relate to the aqueous solutions used to suspend morphine and baclofen in a solution, and how the PH values could cause precipitation within the pump causing a reduced rate or blockage.

The question here is, would the PH value have the same effect on a Codman pump using baclofen?

Regards

Simon.
Vicki
blushing02.gif Dawn - don't panic. You don't feel the needle at all.

Simon - please keep your e-mail up to date on this website as I am on a waiting list to going to have my pump replaced.(Inserted in 2004). According to literature and doctors, the pump I got inserted at the time is prone to be faulty! Talk about being lucky. smile.gif

Dawn,the amazing difference at the baclofen pump has made to my systemand lifestyle is simply amazing when it comes to being on the positive side. It is really really worth getting over the fear of needles. Tell them to give you some form of sedative if it is going to be too overwhelming -- in your head?

For all the risks -- failures which may occur (only once in March 2 005 for one week after week they replaced the back of the dosage) -- having an intrathecal baclofen pump has meant the difference between me having a life or spending life in seclusion in my own home due to spacticity.

Really really give it some serious consideration but it is worth any mental blocks or risks to my way of thinking.

cheerio
Vicki
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 30th March 2009

Well, I dunno what's going on, but my pump started working again yesterday!

The only thing I can think of is there was a blockage in the filter, which has cleared itself.

I'm now off the oral Baclofen and Diazepam, but am keeping them handy just in case.

Simon.
Trinity
Excellent news! biggrin.gif Does that mean you get your brains cells back?!
Time to crack open a bottle of red drunkz.gif
Apparelyzed
Think I'd better give it a couple of days first!

Maybe at the weekend, as I'm hosting a poker night on Friday smile.gif

Simon
edlee
The problem with things that fix themselves, is that they usually need fixing again.

Stay on top of it, simon,,, It takes them so long to get started with testing to find the fault,,, no point in starting from scratch when it goes tits up again.

"Good enough for now", is okay for a spare tire, but not your pump,,,,,,, probably not so good for the spare tire, either,,,
ed
Apparelyzed
Blog Update 2nd April 2009

The good news is the pump's still working, the not so good news is it's working a little too well!

God, I'm never satisfied am I!

Weird thing is, I'm still on the same strength I've been on for the last 4 years, but it seems really effective, legs and spasms are completely dead, no residual spasm at all, and a slight sense that the dosage is too high.

I've always had my baclofen set so I still have spasms, as I can trigger the spasms in my hands to pick things up, so being completely flaccid, is a pain at the moment.

I thought it'd settle down after a couple of days, but it's now been 5 days, and the pump is still really powerful. I've advised the spinal unit, and am awaiting their advice, maybe give it a few more days to see if my body acclimatises to the baclofen better, if not, go back in for a reduction in strength.

As far as the pump doesn't overdose me, I can put up with it for now, I'm still on the list for a new pump though.

Simon.
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