You seem very passionate about this? I hear and respect where you are coming from though, I guess. A collapsed scrum huh? That’s definitely consistent with the statistics out there. One piece of research I came across showed that in rugby union scrums are the leading cause of spinal cord injury. Tackles are the leading cause of similar injuries in the rugby league, the game’s other code. The [reported] incidence of all forms of injury, s.c.i included, seems lower in rugby league. The first hint perhaps that sports codes/rules do minimise the risk and incidence of injury?
I received my injury playing rugby. That said, I still don’t think banning rugby is a solution to anything. To begin with that option is just not practical. Don’t get me wrong, I am not advocating for the maintenance of the status quo. There is definitely a need for changes. I personally don’t support contested scrums in primary school rugby for instance. That’s always an accident waiting to happen. Speaking more broadly, I think rugby code reform, particularly with regard to scrum and tackling rules, is the better and more practical option to outlawing the game. A better adherence to rules already on the books with regards to scrums, high tackles, spear tackles etc would be a great start.
At the risk of digressing from the topic at hand, like I said before, yes rugby does have a bad reputation when it comes to cases of deaths and catastrophic injuries. This view generally seems to be based more on subjective preconceptions in my opinion. People generally decide what they think about this topic and stick to their guns regardless of the facts. Research figures don’t really back up the “barbaric sport” tag that rugby has long been slapped with. I’ve actually heard that statement or some variation of it said a lot; “rugby is a barbaric sport”. However, if the incidence of deaths and life altering spinal cord, head or other injuries among participants is the basis for making such a statement then that tag is unfounded. I am trying to be as objective as possible here although I am also consciously trying not to sound defensive. I was looking at the poll on causes of spinal cord injury here on this site and even that points at the fact that sports/recreation in general are far from being the leading cause of spinal cord injuries. Other research findings I have come across suggest that only about 9% of spinal cord injuries are as a result of sports accidents. That is compared to about 11 % from acts of violence and slightly over 20% from falls. If you dig deeper and breakdown these numbers, I bet you that taking a walk down to the corner shop or cleaning out drainage and carrying out some DIY home repairs sounds very dangerous.
Things are not so clear cut when it comes to deciphering sports accident caused injuries. To begin with I found that some researchers have used incidence in general population as opposed to incidence per number of active participants in each particular sports discipline. Using this approach, average amounts of injuries and/or deaths in say boxing are way lower than in football [soccer] mainly because there are more people who play football around the world than those that box. I am certain, however, that a more focused study of average numbers of injuries and deaths per 100,000 active boxers and 100,000 active footballers would reveal that football is less dangerous than boxing… in terms of trauma caused deaths at least.
By the way, whichever way you look at it, there are more deaths and injuries in football than in rugby [my personal experience and online research suggests this]. The above statement makes football sound “oh so barbaric” doesn’t it? That’s just on the surface of course because a good portion of football deaths arise from what researchers call “indirect” causes. Heart failures, heat stroke to name but two of the most common causes of mortality itemised. The incidence of head and neck injuries [as well as other injuries like broken bones] used to be high too a decade or so back, especially among goal keepers. Progressive FIFA code changes over time that have given greater protection to goalies and outlawed tackling from behind have reduced head and career ending ankle injuries. Head and spinal cord injuries still do occur of course, e.g. a high profile case is that of Chelsea FC goal minder Peter Chec [head injury]. Note that only high profile top level league injuries usually get the spot-light and not the Sunday afternoon park footballer who gets his scull cracked or ankle broken.
In the light of such data, looking at the root cause of injuries in sports and addressing the problem through code change is my preferred approach to this problem. I feel the football examples above support this approach. American football rules changes over the decades e.g with respect to spear tackling, helmet design, gum guard use etc have also reduced injury and deaths. As for rugby being rather like American football without the protective gear… that’s stretching things a bit isn’t it? Despite the protective gear, neck and head injuries and deaths [including death from “indirect causes], especially in high school football is higher than in rugby. If you look at things objectively, it’s a no brainer really even without producing numbers to support this fact. The two games are played according to two very different codes especially when it comes to tackling and scrimmage [the leading causes of neck and head injury] in both. E.g with or with out the ball in American football… you’re going down, seemingly by whatever means necessary. Under both codes of rugby [union and league], only the ball carrier can get tackled. Even the type of tackling allowed is regulated, e.g no spearing, no high tackling, no clothes line tackles...
“Encouraging participation in sport and recreation… is a major public health priority internationally because of the rising rates of obesity and the potential for an increase in diseases related to a sedentary lifestyle”. The consequences of obesity pose a far greater risk than sports. Of course participation in sport is not without risk. But the risk involved is low. I still maintain that formulating and putting in place preventive measures to minimise this risk even more is the way forward [in any sport]. I would be glad if some one would objectively convince me otherwise.
Sports accidents are responsible for less than 9% of catastrophic spinal cord injury. Rugby related spinal cord injuries account for a very minuscule fraction of sports accident caused accident. I am a rugby caused sci statistic but I’m not bitter. Yes this sucks… a lot at times, but I reason that I could have buggered my neck playing football, swimming or, more likely, driving to or from one of my football or rugby games if statistics which say road traffic accidents are the leading cause of spinal cord injury are to be believed. There are less sci’s in rugby than in American football. Neck injuries are more likely to occur playing rugby than real football [soccer] I suppose but overall there are generally more injuries in football than rugby. I played both sports competitively up to university level i.e. up to the time I got injured and think I can claim to know something about this from experience. Yet neither of these sports/recreation activities qualify for the coveted title of the leading cause of spinal cord injuries. So if we were to start of by banning rugby [and reduce sci incidence by point-something of a percent] then we would have started off down a slippery slope to who knows where.
Statistically speaking, in terms of deaths and spinal cord, head and other injuries, the most
"barbaric sports"are [Victoria, Australia study] motor and powerboat sports, equestrian sports and diving/swimming. Should these sports be next on the chopping board? More importantly, post injury, should para or quads even consider participating in motor, water and other sports for that matter, especially if their injury was from a sports accident?
Ps: too lazy to add more website links to substantiate all my claims here. Perhaps I’ll do so later but you can google some of this stuff.